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how to discard useless result?
By manio - 5/19/2008 - 2 Replies Julian will find out the best fit sentence in the grammar every time I speak out,EVEN a noise happen,it will give a result. How do I know a result is generated from a purposeful voice or a noise? use the score1? but I found that the score of the purposeful voice and the score of the noise are nearly the same.where is the bounds? is there another way? thanks noise's result -------------------------------------- pass1_best: <s> <n><num>1</num>ZYF</n> pass1_best_wordseq: 0 2 pass1_best_phonemeseq: sil | jh ow r er n f aa pass1_best_score: -10684.339844 length: 318 frames (1.06 sec.) ### Recognition: 2nd pass (RL heuristic best-first with DFA) samplenum=318 sentence1: <s> <n><num>3</num>ZMY</n> </s> wseq1: 0 2 1 phseq1: sil | jh aa ng m ae ng y iy | sil cmscore1: 1.000 0.639 1.000 score1: -13599.010742 6 generated, 6 pushed, 4 nodes popped in 318 purposeful voice --------------------------------------------------------- pass1_best: <s> <n><num>1</num>ZYF</n> pass1_best_wordseq: 0 2 pass1_best_phonemeseq: sil | jh ow r er n f aa pass1_best_score: -12398.662109 length: 386 frames (1.28 sec.) ### Recognition: 2nd pass (RL heuristic best-first with DFA) samplenum=386 sentence1: <s> <n><num>2</num>LDH</n> </s> wseq1: 0 2 1 phseq1: sil | y ow b aa hh aa | sil cmscore1: 1.000 1.000 1.000 score1: -14228.536133 8 generated, 8 pushed, 4 nodes popped in 386

Congratulation
By royerfa - 2/27/2008 - 8 Replies Thanhs a lot for this tutorial, It is a really good help to start using SRE. I do the tutorial and in fact I am not really satisfied of the Julian Result. He recognize less than one sentence on four. Quite bad result no. I record the sample using audacity at a sample rate of 98000Hz. Maybe it is the cause of my problem, what do do think ? But I don't forget to change the sampling rate in Jconf. What shoulld I do to improve the recognition. THX Fab

error when running Julius
By amza - 1/15/2008 - 1 Replies First of all, I say thanks a lot for your help before. I am really supported by your answers on my questions. Now, I have already trained several Indonesian audio files to get hmm models. Then, I get language model, that is 2-gram language model (ARPA format), by using a tool provided in "http://www.speech.cs.cmu.edu/tools/lm.html". I use all of those models, acoustic model and language model, with Julius to test some speech. The content of jconf file (julius.jconf) I use is: -nlr model/grammar -v dict -h hmm15/hmmdefs -hlist tiedlist -gprune safe -input rawfile # ‰¹�º”gŒ`ƒf�[ƒ^ƒtƒ@ƒCƒ‹(ƒtƒH�[ƒ}ƒbƒg�©“®”»•Ê) # Œ`�®�FWAV(16bit) ‚Ü‚½‚Í # RAW(16bit(signed short),mono,big-endian) # 16kHzˆÈŠO‚̃tƒ@ƒCƒ‹‚Í -smpFreq ‚Å�ü”g�”�w’è -filelist listfile.txt # ”F�¯‘Î�Ûƒtƒ@ƒCƒ‹‚̃ŠƒXƒg -smpFreq 16000 # ƒTƒ“ƒvƒŠƒ“ƒO�ü”g�”(Hz) -smpPeriod 625 # ƒTƒ“ƒvƒŠƒ“ƒO�üŠú(ns) (= 10000000 / smpFreq) -demo # "-progout -quiet" ‚Æ“¯ When I run Julius by typing: "julius -C julius.jconf", there are errors (I show you the whole results) as follows: $ julius -C julius.jconf STAT: include config: julius.jconf STAT: jconf successfully finalized STAT: *** loading AM00 _default Stat: init_phmm: Reading in HMM definition Stat: rdhmmdef: ascii format HMM definition Stat: rdhmmdef: limit check passed Stat: check_hmm_restriction: an HMM with several arcs from initial state found: "sp" Stat: rdhmmdef: this HMM requires multipath handling at decoding Stat: init_phmm: defined HMMs: 23 Stat: init_phmm: logical names: 117 in HMMList Stat: init_phmm: base phones: 23 used in logical Stat: init_phmm: finished reading HMM definitions STAT: making pseudo bi/mono-phone for IW-triphone Stat: hmm_lookup: 92 pseudo phones are added to logical HMM list STAT: *** AM00 _default loaded STAT: *** loading LM00 _default Stat: init_voca: read 23 words Stat: init_ngram: reading in ARPA forward n-gram from model/grammar Stat: ngram_read_arpa: this is 2-gram file Stat: ngram_read_arpa: reading 1-gram part... Stat: ngram_read_arpa: read 19 1-gram entries Stat: ngram_read_arpa: reading 2-gram part... Stat: ngram_read_arpa: 2-gram read 0 (0%) Stat: ngram_read_arpa: 2-gram read 32 end Stat: ngram_compact_context: bigram bowt compaction: 32 -> 0 Error: mymalloc: failed to reallocate 0 bytes Before that, I have also experienced "Error: ngram_compact_context: 2-gram has no upper 3-gram, but not 0.0 back-off w eight". Could you help me to solve those two errors? Thanks a lot. regards, Amalia zahra

error in loading model when executing julius
By amza - 1/10/2008 - 14 Replies I have prepared all model needed to run Julius. The contents of jconf file (julius.jconf) to run julius are: -nlr model/grammar # 2-gram -v dict -h hmm15/hmmdefs -hlist tiedlist -gprune safe # safe pruning �ãˆÊNŒÂ‚ªŠm�À‚É‹�‚Ü‚é�D�³Šm�D -n 10 -output 10 # ‘æ2ƒpƒX‚ÅŒ©‚‚©‚Á‚½•¶‚Ì‚¤‚¿�o—Í‚·‚é�” �i•¶�”�j -input rawfile # ‰¹�º”gŒ`ƒf�[ƒ^ƒtƒ@ƒCƒ‹(ƒtƒH�[ƒ}ƒbƒg�©“®”»•Ê) # Œ`�®�FWAV(16bit) ‚Ü‚½‚Í # RAW(16bit(signed short),mono,big-endian) # 16kHzˆÈŠO‚̃tƒ@ƒCƒ‹‚Í -smpFreq ‚Å�ü”g�”�w’è -filelist listfile.txt # ”F�¯‘Î�Ûƒtƒ@ƒCƒ‹‚̃ŠƒXƒg -zmean # DC�¬•ª‚Ì�œ‹�‚ð�s‚¤ (-input mfcfile��–³Œø) -rejectshort 100 # �w’èƒ~ƒŠ•bˆÈ‰º‚Ì’·‚³‚Ì“ü—Í‚ðŠü‹p‚·‚é -lv 10000 # ƒŒƒxƒ‹‚Ì‚µ‚«‚¢’l (0-32767) -smpFreq 16000 # ƒTƒ“ƒvƒŠƒ“ƒO�ü”g�”(Hz) -smpPeriod 625 # ƒTƒ“ƒvƒŠƒ“ƒO�üŠú(ns) (= 10000000 / smpFreq) -demo # "-progout -quiet" ‚Æ“¯‚¶ When I run julius by typing: $julius -C julius.jconf There were errors as follows: STAT: include config: julius.jconf STAT: jconf successfully finalized STAT: *** loading AM00 _default Stat: init_phmm: Reading in HMM definition Stat: rdhmmdef: ascii format HMM definition Stat: rdhmmdef: limit check passed Stat: check_hmm_restriction: an HMM with several arcs from initial state found: "sp" Stat: rdhmmdef: this HMM requires multipath handling at decoding Stat: init_phmm: defined HMMs: 17 Stat: init_phmm: logical names: 46 in HMMList Stat: init_phmm: base phones: 17 used in logical Stat: init_phmm: finished reading HMM definitions STAT: making pseudo bi/mono-phone for IW-triphone Stat: hmm_lookup: 28 pseudo phones are added to logical HMM list STAT: *** AM00 _default loaded STAT: *** loading LM00 _default Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 1: triphone "uh-ah+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 1: triphone "ah-sp+*" or biphone "ah-sp" not foun d Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: DUA [DUA] d uh ah sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 2: triphone "ah-t+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 2: triphone "t-sp+*" or biphone "t-sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: EMPAT [EMPAT] ax m p ah t sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 3: triphone "ah-m+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 3: triphone "m-sp+*" or biphone "m-sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: ENAM [ENAM] ax n ah m sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 4: triphone "oh-ng+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 4: triphone "ng-sp+*" or biphone "ng-sp" not foun d Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: KOSONG [KOSONG] k oh sh oh ng sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 5: triphone "m-ah+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 5: triphone "ah-sp+*" or biphone "ah-sp" not foun d Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: LIMA [LIMA] l ih m ah sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 6: triphone "t-uh+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 6: triphone "uh-sp+*" or biphone "uh-sp" not foun d Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: SATU [SATU] sh ah t uh sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 9: triphone "g-ah+sp" not found Error: voca_load_htkdict: line 9: triphone "ah-sp+*" or biphone "ah-sp" not foun d Error: voca_load_htkdict: the line content was: TIGA [TIGA] t ih g ah sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: begin missing phones Error: voca_load_htkdict: ah-m+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: ah-sp+* or biphone ah-sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: ah-t+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: g-ah+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: m-ah+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: m-sp+* or biphone m-sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: ng-sp+* or biphone ng-sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: oh-ng+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: t-sp+* or biphone t-sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: t-uh+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: uh-ah+sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: uh-sp+* or biphone uh-sp Error: voca_load_htkdict: end missing phones Error: init_voca: error in reading dict: 7 words failed out of 2 words ERROR: m_fusion: failed to read dictionary, terminated ERROR: m_fusion: failed to initialize dictionary ERROR: Error in loading model I knew that those missing phones didn't exist in "triphones1" file, but this file was generated by HTKToolkit. I think this problem occurs because of the content of "dict" file that consists of list of words like this: "DUA [DUA] d uh ah sp", which is generated by HTKToolkit and already consists of "sp". Can you help me to solve this problem? Thank you very much. regards, Amalia Zahra

sp transition arc error
By Adminvox - 4/28/2006 - 1 Replies Need to review creation of sp hmm in